Digital RGB Addressable LED strip-144-5050 5V. These come in 1 metre rolls
Description
Digital RGB Addressable LED strip-144-5050 5V is 144 individually-controllable LED pixels on a flexible PCB, leds come mounted with heavier trace flex PCB in white & Black version,
Digitally-addressable LED strip, allows you to address the color of each single LED’s red, green and blue component with 8-bit PWM precision (24-bit color per pixel),
The LEDs are controlled by shift-registers that are chained up and down the strip so you can shorten or lengthen the strip, Only 1 digital out pin is required to send data. The PWM is built into each LED-chip so once the colours are setup no further communication is required to the strip and it will continue control/PWM the LEDs for you,
With Digital RGBW Addressable LED strip-144-5050 5V you can cut this simply with wire cutters, there are cut-lines every LED. Solder to the 0.1″ copper pads, you can also connect strips together to make them longer, but will require some math to work out your led vs driver capacity
Technical Specifications:
- Part Number: Digital RGBW Addressable LED strip-144-5050 5V
- 144 LEDs per meter
- Maximum 5V @ 60mA draw per LED (all LEDs on full brightness)
- 5VDC power requirement (do not exceed 6VDC) – no polarity protection!
- 1 integrated RGB LEDs per segment, individually controllable
- LED wavelengths: 630nm/530nm/475nm, white in cool, neutral, warm white
- Connector: 3-pin JST SM
- 34 watts per metre
- IP 20, if you require waterproof versions, just ask. Our advice is to not use silicon sleeve unless it is a submersible application ie Pool.
- Strip Length: 1 Metre
- Strip Width: 12mm
- Strip Thickness: 2mm
- May ship with either WS2812B or SK6812-based LEDs. They are the same brightness, color and protocol
SPI Controller Options for Digital RGBW Addressable LED strip-144-5050 5V
- Tasmota Firmware: Tasmota is an open-source firmware designed for ESP8266/ESP8285-based devices, which can be used to control LED strips. It offers web control and supports MQTT for integrating with smart home systems.
- Glediator with Arduino: Glediator (Graphical LED Installation AnimaTOR) is a software used for controlling LED matrices and strips. It works well with Arduino controllers, providing a platform for creating complex light animations.
- Arduino Controllers: Arduino boards can be used to control SPI LED strips. By programming the Arduino with custom sketches, you can create various lighting effects. Libraries like FastLED or Adafruit NeoPixel are commonly used for this purpose.
- Raspberry Pi with SPI Support: A Raspberry Pi can also control SPI LED strips. You can write custom Python scripts or use existing libraries to interface with the LED strips. The Raspberry Pi offers greater processing power and network capabilities compared to typical microcontrollers.
- LED Edit Software with Compatible SPI Controllers: LED Edit is a software used for creating programmed light animations. It requires an SPI controller compatible with the software, such as the T-1000S, to output the programmed patterns to the LED strips.
- PixelPusher: PixelPusher is a hardware controller specifically designed for LED pixels and strips. It supports SPI and can be easily integrated into networks for synchronized control of multiple LED arrays.
- FadeCandy: Designed by Adafruit, FadeCandy is a USB-controlled driver for NeoPixel LEDs. It’s specifically designed to make LED lighting look more expressive and artistic, with a focus on color quality and ease of use.
- ESP8266 or ESP32 with Custom Firmware: These Wi-Fi-enabled microcontrollers can be programmed to control SPI LED strips. Firmware options like Tasmota or custom Arduino sketches can be used to create network-connected lighting solutions.
- Art-Net or sACN to SPI Converters: For professional lighting systems, converters that translate Art-Net or sACN (streaming ACN) protocols to SPI are available. These are used to integrate LED strips into larger DMX-controlled lighting networks.
- NodeMCU with Lua or Arduino Scripts: NodeMCU is an open-source platform based on ESP8266, which can be programmed using Lua or Arduino IDE. It’s suitable for DIY projects and can control SPI LED strips over Wi-Fi.
- Vixen Lights Software: Vixen Lights is a software for sequence programming and show control. It can control SPI LED strips through compatible hardware interfaces.
- LightShow Pi: Originally designed for synchronizing light displays to music on a Raspberry Pi, LightShow Pi can be adapted to control SPI LED strips.
- Open Source options also include WLED and NightDriver and are useable with platforms such as ESP32 and Raspberry PI
SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) Explainer:
In the context of LED ribbons, or LED strips, it’s important to understand how the SPI protocol facilitates the control and manipulation of the LEDs on the strip. Here’s a breakdown of how SPI is used with LED ribbons:
- Individual LED Control: One of the main advantages of using SPI with LED ribbons is the ability to control individual LEDs or groups of LEDs independently. This is particularly useful for creating dynamic lighting effects, color changes, or animations.
- Data Transmission: The SPI protocol in LED ribbons involves sending data from a master controller (like a microcontroller or a dedicated LED controller) to the LED strip. The data sent typically includes information about the color and brightness of each LED on the strip.
- SPI Interface Components for LED Ribbons:
- SCLK (Serial Clock): The clock signal synchronizes the data transmission to the LEDs.
- MOSI (Master Out Slave In): This line transmits the data from the controller to the LED strip. The data includes instructions for each LED’s color and intensity.
- SS (Slave Select): This may be used to select specific segments of the LED ribbon if multiple ribbons or sections are controlled by a single master device.
- Addressable LEDs: Many SPI LED ribbons use addressable LEDs, like WS2812, APA102, or similar. Each LED on the strip contains a small chip that allows it to receive and interpret the SPI data individually, enabling precise control over the color and brightness of each LED.
- High-Speed Communication: SPI allows for high-speed communication, which is essential for creating smooth transitions and animations on the LED ribbon. The faster data can be sent to the LEDs, the quicker they can change color or brightness, resulting in more fluid visual effects.
- Refresh Rate: The refresh rate of the LED ribbon – how quickly it can update the color and brightness of each LED – depends on the speed of the SPI communication. A higher SPI clock speed allows for a higher refresh rate.
- Wiring Considerations: The wiring for SPI LED ribbons typically includes connections for power, ground, data (MOSI), and sometimes a clock line, depending on the type of LEDs used. The need for a separate data line for each ribbon can increase the complexity of wiring in setups with multiple LED strips.
- Use Cases: SPI LED ribbons are popular in decorative lighting, signage, artistic installations, and DIY projects where dynamic, colorful, and programmable lighting is desired.
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